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KMID : 1148220210170020191
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Journal of Arts Psychotherapy
2021 Volume.17 No. 2 p.191 ~ p.217
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The Mediating Effect of Countertransference Management Ability of Music Therapist in The Relationship Between Music Therapist’s Ego-Resilience and Burnout
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Kim Hee-Youl
Hwang Eun-Young
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of the ego-resilience of music therapists on burnout and the mediated effects of countertransference management ability. The data were analyzed with 97 music therapists who have certificates of the Korean Music Therapy Association and The National Association of Korean Music Therapists. The results of the study are as follows. First, there were differences in the level of ego-resilience and burnout according to the sex, age, and career, and there was a significant difference in the level of countertransference management ability according to age, academic background, career and work type. Second, as a result of analyzing the relationship between the ego-resilience, countertransference management ability and burnout of music therapists, burnout showed significantly negative correlation with ego-resilience, countertransference management ability. And ego-resilience and countertransference management ability showed significant correlation. Third, according to the result of analyzing the mediated effect of countertransference management ability in the influence of the ego-resilience of music therapists on burnout, objective understanding, self-integration, and anxiety-management showed partial mediated effects. This study confirmed that the ego-resilience of music therapists has a direct effect on burnout, but also indirectly affects it through countertransference management ability. This study is meaningful in that it provided basic data to prevent and cope with burnout.
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KEYWORD
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Music Therapist, Burnout, Ego-Resilience, Countertransference Management Ability
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